Audio Transfers, Restoration and Archiving- Acoustic Audio


Recording, Music Transfers, Restoration & Archiving To CD


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Audio Rescue Samples

 

 

To give you an example of the audio transfer, noise reduction and enhancement that we do, we chose
the oldest 78 rpm record in the worst condition that we've had brought to us to restore. After being
played hard for 30 years, this record may have seen use as a Frisbee, spent some years as a dog bowl
and finished up at the bottom of a birdcage for a decade or so...then they brought it to us! That's a joke of course, but you'd be amazed at some of the conditions that so many old recordings have suffered, and at some of the saves we've brought back just before they hit the circular file (trash can).
 
Before we go on, it's important to state a disclaimer of sorts. Audio archiving is the process of carefully transferring and preserving rare recordings in as close to their original condition to save for historic purposes and for future generations to enjoy. There are strict guidelines for archiving and often preservationists frown upon and disagree with any "enhancement" of the original recording. We have great respect for this preservation and these guidelines and we do this kind of audio transfer also, so it's important to mention.

Meanwhile, there are many plain old folks that simply want to hear their old audio memories as clear and detailed as modern technology can restore them. After archiving an original transfer, we can also make a copy and then go further to reduce noise, bring more detail up and enhance certain frequencies to make an old recording more intelligible and easier to hear and listen to. The following audio samples offer you the opportunity to hear a very old recording go through various stages of archiving, noise reduction, compression and EQ enhancement.

Sample #1. This is about 40 seconds of an old 78 rpm recording by the Carter Family. The recording was thoroughly cleaned and transferred with the proper stylus (needle). So this is a straight transfer with no edits of any kind. The signal to noise ratio is about 50/50. This means that you're hearing about half music, half noise.

Sample #2. This is the same recording, but the noise has been digitally sampled in the computer and removed. You hear much less noise, and there is a slight loss of high end in the music; this is common to even the best noise reduction.

Sample #3. Again, the same recording, but it has been lightly compressed (a process that bring small details forward in a recording). You can hear more details in the guitars and in the background vocals, but you'll notice that the noise has also come back a little bit.

Sample #4. This time, we've carefully boosted an cut certain frequencies to enhance the music, and again used another level of compression. You can hear even more details in the guitars and harmony vocals, but the trade-off is some additional noise. In order to hear more details in the high end of the music, sometimes the compromise is a little noise. The up side is that the signal to noise ratio is now better that 90/10, over 90% music, less than 10% noise.

Sample #5. This is a further variation of Sample #4, the same techniques only more so. The noise floor has come up, but you can hear something close to what they may have sounded like in the room where they recorded so long ago. The lead voice is full, the guitars and harmony vocals more present and detailed; you can even hear the room acoustics, the sound of the voices reverberating slightly off the walls as they sing. Again, this is an extreme enhancement of an old recording that preservationists would rightly frown upon, but we would never have heard such details in a battered old recording if we
hadn't pushed the envelope a little. 

As you can hear, there are a lot of possibilities in the restoration process. After preserving an original copy of the recording, we can also venture into the more creative realm to see what else might be done to hear even more of an old recording. To sum it all up, each recording has it's own challenges, but it's amazing how often a recording can be saved and (if desired) enhanced to allow the listener a much more pleasurable experience.

We treat each recording as if it were the only one like it in the world...because it often is. If you'd like to discuss rescuing your old recordings, give us a call.

 

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